^Lot 237 Albert Einstein

TLS in German, signed “A. Einstein,” one page, 8.5 x 11, blind-stamped personal letterhead, Princeton, January 15, 1936. Letter to Dr. Frank Kingdon, president of the University of Newark. In full: (translated): “It is very kind of you to take such an interest in a scientist who has been exiled without any fault of his. In this case, however, it is rather difficult for me to be of any assistance, since I am in no position to judge the value of research in the field of chemistry, and therefore would attach no weight to my recommendation of a chemist. I believe that in such cases the most effective aid would consist in contacting institutes and factories which are engaged in this sphere in the United States and which offer opportunities for employment. I know from other cases that personal interviews are everywhere an indispensable premise of success if there are not previous personal contacts.” In fine condition, with intersecting folds, one through a single letter of signature, a few small creases to top edge, and a paperclip impression to top edge. Letter is housed in a blue cloth four-fold portfolio with flaps; turkey-marbled inside left and right flaps. Titled “Albert Einstein T.L.S. January 15, 1936 to Dr. Frank Kingdon” on spine in gilt on red label.

Although unable to be of assistance, Einstein likely empathized with the plight of Dr. Frank Kingdon’s associate. Einstein fled Nazi Germany in 1933, promising to never again set foot on German ground. From then on, the self-exiled physicist assisted other refugees escaping Nazi persecution who desired to come to America. In 1933, the American branch of the International Relief Association was founded at the suggestion of Einstein to aid Germans persecuted by the Nazi regime.

Kingdon, the letter’s recipient, was the president of the University of Newark and an outspoken anti-Nazi detractor since 1929, and led antiwar, anti-fascist rallies at the college. In 1940, he became the first chairman of the Emergency Rescue Committee formed to aid European refugees. Two years later, Kingdon’s Emergency Rescue Committee merged with Einstein’s International Relief Association to create the International Rescue Committee. A remarkable letter revealing Einstein’s role in assisting fellow exiles fleeing Nazi Germany.